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JSCE National Value 2024 Objective Past Questions

All 100 questions from the Junior Secondary Certificate Examination (JSCE) National Value 2024 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation for each. Free, no signup needed.

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National Value 2024 Objective — Question 1

Nigeria became a federation under which of the following constitution?

  • A. Hugh Clifford constitution
  • B. Richards constitution
  • C. The 1960 constitution
  • D. Lyttleton constitutionCorrect

Explanation

The Lyttleton constitution of 1954 made Nigeria a federation.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 2

The second tier of government in Nigeria is ____

  • A. The local government
  • B. The state governmentCorrect
  • C. The federal capital territory
  • D. The federal government

Explanation

The federal government is first, the state government second, local government third.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 3

The name of the Central Bank governor who introduced the cashless policy is ____

  • A. Mr. Godwin EmiefeleCorrect
  • B. Mr. Charles Soludo
  • C. Mr. Aliyu Mai Bornu
  • D. Mr. Clement Nyong Isong

Explanation

The cashless policy is associated with Godwin Emiefele among the options.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 4

Democracy is a system of government that allows ____

  • A. majority of the people to elect leaders for the countryCorrect
  • B. people to elect their representatives by themselves
  • C. rich people to elect leaders for the people
  • D. educational people to elect leaders for the people.

Explanation

In a democracy the majority of the people choose their leaders.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 5

The silver letter 'Y' shape on the Coat of Arms represents ____ and ____

  • A. River Niger and River BenueCorrect
  • B. Kanji dam and long Niger Bridge
  • C. River Benue and Kanji dam
  • D. River Niger and Lagoon

Explanation

The Y stands for the Rivers Niger and Benue.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 6

An official document used to identify citizens who want to travel to other countries is known as the ____

  • A. International passportCorrect
  • B. International photograph
  • C. National Identity card
  • D. Document

Explanation

The international passport identifies citizens travelling abroad.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 7

A document that spells out the laws and forms of operations of government is known as ____

  • A. document
  • B. rights
  • C. constitutionCorrect
  • D. handbook

Explanation

That is the constitution.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 8

Government institution that is in charge of the security of lives and properties in Nigeria is ____

  • A. Federal Road Safety Corps
  • B. Five Bridge
  • C. The Nigerian PoliceCorrect
  • D. NDLEA

Explanation

The Nigeria Police Force protects lives and property.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 10

Identify an act of pretending to be another person in order to defraud is ____

  • A. Frame
  • B. ImpersonationCorrect
  • C. Piracy
  • D. Willful

Explanation

Pretending to be someone else is impersonation.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 11

Who among the following propounded the theory called the 'Rule of law'?

  • A. Abraham Lincoln
  • B. A.V. DiceyCorrect
  • C. John Locke
  • D. Kwame Nkrumah

Explanation

A. V. Dicey propounded the rule of law.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 12

Who handed over power to a democratically elected president in 1999?

  • A. General Yakubu Gowon
  • B. General Ibrahim Babangida
  • C. General Abdulsalami AbubakarCorrect
  • D. General Sanni Abacha

Explanation

General Abdulsalami Abubakar handed over to Obasanjo.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 13

LASIEC means ____

  • A. Lagos State Independent Electoral CommissionCorrect
  • B. Lagos State Independent Election Commission
  • C. Lagos State Independent Electoral Committee
  • D. Lagos State Independent Election Committee

Explanation

LASIEC is the Lagos State Independent Electoral Commission.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 14

In Nigeria, the local government is in charge of the following EXCEPT ____

  • A. policeCorrect
  • B. market
  • C. outdoor advertising
  • D. cemetery

Explanation

Police is controlled by the federal government.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 15

NPC stands for ____

  • A. National Population Committee
  • B. Nigerian Popular Commission
  • C. Nation Population Commission
  • D. National Population CommissionCorrect

Explanation

National Population Commission.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 16

The symbols of authority for the legislative arm of government is called ____

  • A. The mace and gavelCorrect
  • B. The mase and gravel
  • C. The marze and granvel
  • D. The male and gamel

Explanation

The mace and gavel.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 17

Wale and Deborah went to court to sign a marriage register. This type of marriage could be categorized as ____

  • A. religious marriage
  • B. customary marriage
  • C. institutional marriageCorrect
  • D. traditional marriage

Explanation

A court registry marriage is an institutional (statutory) marriage.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 19

____ could usually take place between two persons or group of people due to individual differences in perception, understanding, tolerance and interest.

  • A. Dialogue
  • B. Discussion
  • C. Accident
  • D. DisagreementCorrect

Explanation

Differences in perception and tolerance lead to disagreement.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 21

The process of sending and receiving messages through various medium is called ____

  • A. telecommunication
  • B. communicationCorrect
  • C. mass media
  • D. telegram

Explanation

That is communication.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 22

____ stablished the NYSC.

  • A. General Abdulsalami Abubakar
  • B. General Ibrahim Babangida
  • C. General Yakubu GowonCorrect
  • D. General Olusegun Obasanjo

Explanation

General Gowon set up the NYSC in 1973.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 23

A situation whereby there is a movement of illegal hard drugs from the point of production to where they are sold and consumed is ____.

  • A. human trafficking
  • B. drug traffickingCorrect
  • C. child trafficking
  • D. drug Abuse

Explanation

Moving illegal drugs is drug trafficking.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 26

The way a person acquires norms, skills and values that enhances protection of lives and properties is known as ____

  • A. Security EducationCorrect
  • B. Curiosity Education
  • C. Criminal Education
  • D. Crime Education

Explanation

That is security education.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 27

Residual function is performed by which tier of government?

  • A. The Federal capital Territory
  • B. The Federal government
  • C. The State governmentCorrect
  • D. The Local government

Explanation

Residual matters not listed for the federal government belong to the states.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 28

One way of controlling examination malpractice in our schools is ____

  • A. falsification of figures
  • B. making any culprits to face the wrath of the lawCorrect
  • C. selling of examination papers
  • D. de-emphasizing of paper qualification

Explanation

Punishing culprits discourages malpractice.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 30

The full meaning of NEMA is ____

  • A. National Emergency Management AuthorityCorrect
  • B. National Environment Management Agency
  • C. National Emergency Management Agency
  • D. Nigeria Emergence Management Authority

Explanation

NEMA is the National Emergency Management Agency; option A is the closest match, since options A and C are almost identical.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 32

Democracy is defined as 'Government of the people by the people and for the people by ____

  • A. Abraham LincolnCorrect
  • B. A.V. Dicey
  • C. Chief Obafemi Awolowo
  • D. Dr. Nnamdi Azikwe

Explanation

The definition is from Abraham Lincoln.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 33

The agency responsible for monitoring of goods coming into the country is known as ____

  • A. The Nigerian Custom ServiceCorrect
  • B. The Nigerian Police Force
  • C. The Nigerian Immigration Services
  • D. The Nigerian Army

Explanation

The Customs service checks goods entering the country.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 35

Goods that are not allowed by law for importation into a country are called ____

  • A. contraband goodsCorrect
  • B. exports goods
  • C. contaminated goods
  • D. foreign goods

Explanation

Prohibited goods are contraband.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 37

Arms and ammunitions are not meant to be possessed by the civilians EXCEPT ____

  • A. students
  • B. parents
  • C. religious leaders
  • D. members of the law enforcement agencyCorrect

Explanation

Only law enforcement agents may legally carry arms.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 38

Describe what is not expected of a rape victim.

  • A. Report the crime to the police
  • B. Inform a trusted adult
  • C. Go for medical check-up
  • D. Keep the identity of the rapistCorrect

Explanation

A victim should report the rapist, not keep the identity secret.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 39

All these are obstacles to achieving goals EXCEPT.

  • A. High self-esteemCorrect
  • B. Low self-esteem
  • C. Lack of ambition
  • D. Lack of information

Explanation

High self-esteem helps, it is not an obstacle.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 40

The National flag was designed by who?

  • A. Mr. Michael Taiwo AkinkunmiCorrect
  • B. Professor Felicia Adedoyin
  • C. Professor Olukoye Ransome Kuti
  • D. Chief Anthony Enahoro

Explanation

Taiwo Akinkunmi designed the flag in 1959.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 42

Mention the body that is in charge of JSS3 (BECE) examination in Lagos State.

  • A. The National Examination Council
  • B. The West African Examination Council
  • C. The Lagos State Examination BoardCorrect
  • D. The Cambridge Examination body

Explanation

The Lagos State Examination Board conducts the state BECE.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 43

The process of adopting the culture of other countries in one's country is ____

  • A. acculturationCorrect
  • B. adaptability
  • C. culture integration
  • D. socialization

Explanation

Adopting another culture is acculturation.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 44

The word LASTMA means ____

  • A. Lagos State Traffic Management AuthorityCorrect
  • B. Lagos State Transport Management Authority
  • C. Lagos State Transit Management Authority
  • D. Lagos State Travel Management Authority

Explanation

Lagos State Traffic Management Authority.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 45

Smuggling of weapons, hard drugs business, money laundering are examples of ____ types of crime.

  • A. organizedCorrect
  • B. white collar
  • C. victimless
  • D. personal

Explanation

These are organized crimes.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 46

As a responsible parent, one key function you need to exhibit at all times in order to produce good and responsible children in the society is ____

  • A. increase number of dependents
  • B. train them always to assignment
  • C. inculcate good values orientation on your childrenCorrect
  • D. judge them by their deeds

Explanation

Parents should teach good values.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 48

'SWAT' techniques can be applied in ____

  • A. communication
  • B. socialization
  • C. negotiationCorrect
  • D. adoptability

Explanation

SWAT analysis helps weigh strengths and weaknesses when negotiating or making decisions.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 50

Those drugs that produce negative pleasurable & feelings in the mind of the user is ____

  • A. hard feelingsCorrect
  • B. stimulants
  • C. complications
  • D. healthy drugs

Explanation

Closest option to harmful feelings produced by drugs.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 51

The year 1914 marked the ____

  • A. Independence of Nigeria
  • B. Amalgamation of Northern and Southern protectorateCorrect
  • C. Beginning of democracy in Nigeria
  • D. Beginning of Nationalism in Nigeria

Explanation

Lord Lugard amalgamated North and South in 1914.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 54

The house of Representatives is headed by ____

  • A. The honourable deputy speaker
  • B. The honourable president
  • C. The honourable clerk
  • D. The honourable speakerCorrect

Explanation

The Speaker heads the House of Representatives.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 55

Which of these universities is not located in the South-West geo-political zone of Nigeria?

  • A. University of Nigeria, NsukkaCorrect
  • B. University of Ibadan
  • C. Federal University, Oye-Ekiti
  • D. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife

Explanation

Nsukka is in the South-East.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 57

Who among the following was the first Executive President of Nigeria?

  • A. Alhaji Shehu ShagariCorrect
  • B. Chief Olusegun Obasanjo
  • C. Alhaji Umar Yar'adua
  • D. Muhammadu Buhari

Explanation

Shagari was the first executive president (1979).

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 58

One of these is an example of what to do when observing a crime.

  • A. Confront the criminal
  • B. Consider your safety firstCorrect
  • C. Post the basic information on social media
  • D. Arrest all the passer-by

Explanation

Your safety comes first when you see a crime.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 59

Who was the first and only Prime Minister that Nigeria had?

  • A. Chief Obafemi Awolowo
  • B. Dr. Nnamdi Azikwe
  • C. Alhaji Ahmadu Bello
  • D. Sir Abubakar Tafawa BalewaCorrect

Explanation

Balewa was the only Prime Minister.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 60

Which of the following rights comes first?

  • A. Right to private and family life
  • B. Right to freedom of movement
  • C. Right to education
  • D. Right to lifeCorrect

Explanation

Without life no other right exists, so the right to life comes first.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 64

Elective principle was introduced to Nigeria by one of these constitution ____

  • A. 1922 ConstitutionCorrect
  • B. 1960 Constitution
  • C. 1979 Constitution
  • D. 1989 Constitution

Explanation

The Clifford constitution of 1922 introduced elections.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 65

____ is the process of selecting options from alternatives.

  • A. Goal
  • B. Decision makingCorrect
  • C. Goal setting
  • D. Self esteem

Explanation

Choosing between alternatives is decision making.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 69

Identify the security agent that prevents smuggling of banned goods into the country.

  • A. The Nigerian Army
  • B. The State Security Service
  • C. The Police Force
  • D. The Nigerian Custom ServiceCorrect

Explanation

Customs checks smuggling.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 70

____ is the marriage between one woman and two or more men which is neither popular nor acceptable in our society.

  • A. Polygamy
  • B. Monogamy
  • C. Traditional
  • D. PolyandryCorrect

Explanation

One woman with several husbands is polyandry.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 73

The body saddled with the responsibility of curbing the sales and increase of drug abuse in Nigeria is ____

  • A. The Mass Media
  • B. EFCC
  • C. Journalist
  • D. NDLEACorrect

Explanation

NDLEA fights drug abuse.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 74

Existence of a woman and strong emotional ties between members of a family is ____

  • A. privilege
  • B. trust
  • C. family bondCorrect
  • D. family conflict

Explanation

Strong emotional ties form a family bond.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 75

____ is defined as an ability to do certain things very well. It can be acquired and developed through constant training.

  • A. Promotion
  • B. SkillsCorrect
  • C. Moderation
  • D. Training

Explanation

That is a skill.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 76

The agency that is saddled with the responsibility of the maintenance of peace and order in the society is ____

  • A. The Civil DefenceCorrect
  • B. The Nigerian Custom
  • C. The State Security Service
  • D. The Nigeria Immigration Service

Explanation

The Civil Defence Corps helps maintain peace and order.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 77

The absence of contentment, discipline and self-control can lead people to engage in different criminal acts like ____

  • A. backbiting
  • B. jealous
  • C. bribery and corruptionCorrect
  • D. raising money

Explanation

Lack of self-control leads to bribery and corruption.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 78

The issuing of various types of travelling documents like passport, ECOWAS traveling certificate is the responsibility of ____.

  • A. Foreign Embassy
  • B. American Embassy
  • C. The Nigerian Immigration ServiceCorrect
  • D. The Custom Service

Explanation

The Immigration Service issues passports.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 79

Emergency can be defined as ____

  • A. an unplanned, serious and dangerous eventCorrect
  • B. a creation of plains
  • C. a delightful event
  • D. a planned, funny and safe event

Explanation

An emergency is an unplanned, serious and dangerous event.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 81

One major causes of contemporary social problems in Nigeria is ____

  • A. government
  • B. peer influence, poverty, and lack of good parenting.Correct
  • C. cultism
  • D. weapons

Explanation

Peer influence, poverty and poor parenting cause social problems.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 84

Agency responsible for the control of manufacturing, distribution, sales and use of food, drugs, cosmetics, chemicals and medical devices is ____

  • A. NDLEA
  • B. FRSC
  • C. NAFDACCorrect
  • D. EFCC

Explanation

That is NAFDAC.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 86

____ helps the individual to learn how to play their roles effectively and efficiently in order to ensure the continuous existence of the society.

  • A. Efficiency
  • B. SocializationCorrect
  • C. Community
  • D. Dedication

Explanation

Socialization teaches people their roles.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 87

Choose some of the preventive devices of fire accident.

  • A. Inflammable materials and kerosene
  • B. Fire extinguisher and gasoline
  • C. Alcoholic substance and firewood
  • D. Fire detector and fire extinguisherCorrect

Explanation

Detectors and extinguishers prevent and fight fire.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 88

Who among the following was instrumental to the amalgamation of Nigeria?

  • A. Sir Hugh Clifford
  • B. Sir Arthor Richard
  • C. Sir Oliver Lyttleton
  • D. Sir Lord LuggardCorrect

Explanation

Lord Lugard amalgamated Nigeria in 1914.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 89

The national identity card contain the following features EXCEPT ____

  • A. The name of the holder
  • B. The picture of the holder
  • C. Account number of the holderCorrect
  • D. The date issued

Explanation

It does not carry the holder's account number.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 90

An election where few people vote to elect representatives on behalf of the majority is known as ____

  • A. bye-Election
  • B. referendum
  • C. indirect ElectionCorrect
  • D. direct Election

Explanation

Electing through a few voters is an indirect election.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 92

Whose image is on the two hundred naira note?

  • A. Chief Obafemi Awolowo
  • B. Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello
  • C. Dr. Nnamdi Azikwe
  • D. Alvan IkokuCorrect

Explanation

The N200 note carries Alvan Ikoku.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 93

The Rule of law states that ____

  • A. all citizens are equal before the lawCorrect
  • B. the president is above the law
  • C. members of the Armed forces are above the law
  • D. only poor people are subjected to the law

Explanation

Everyone is equal before the law.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 94

At the federal level, the executive arm of government is headed by ____

  • A. The Minister
  • B. The PresidentCorrect
  • C. The Senate President
  • D. The Prime Minister

Explanation

The President heads the federal executive.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 96

____ is the government that is closest to the people.

  • A. State Government
  • B. Local GovernmentCorrect
  • C. Federal Government
  • D. Executive government

Explanation

Local government is closest to the people.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 98

The 1963 constitution is also referred to as ____

  • A. Unity Constitution
  • B. Republican ConstitutionCorrect
  • C. Independence Constitution
  • D. Unwritten Constitution

Explanation

The 1963 constitution made Nigeria a republic.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 99

Constitutions are mostly adopted under which of the following?

  • A. Parliamentary system of Government
  • B. Electoral System
  • C. Military Government
  • D. Democratic governmentCorrect

Explanation

Constitutions are mostly adopted under democratic government.

National Value 2024 Objective — Question 100

____ is not a political party in Nigeria.

  • A. The Civil Liberty Organization (CLO)Correct
  • B. Action Alliance Party (AAP)
  • C. African Democratic Party (ADP)
  • D. Zenith Labour Party (ZLP)

Explanation

CLO is a human-rights organization.

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