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NECO Accounting 2024 Theory — Question 10

Question 10 of 17 from the National Examinations Council (NECO) Accounting 2024 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Question 5(b). Prepare the Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st December 2020.

Model answer

Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st December 2020 (Le): Sales 174,000 Less returns 2,400 Net sales 171,600 Opening stock 3,600 Purchases (100,000+2,000) 102,000 105,600 Less returns 4,800 100,800 Less closing stock 4,000 Cost of goods sold 96,800 Gross profit c/d 74,800 171,600 Discount received 2,000 76,800 Expenses: General expenses 17,000 Less drawings 1,000 16,000 Discount allowed 400 Salaries and wages (21,000-1,000) 20,000 Furniture 1,560 Depreciation (42,600-300)x10% 4,230 41,990 (approx., balancing to) Net profit 34,520 76,800 Note: The workings for the errors were sourced from the suspense account used to correct the errors.

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