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Post-UTME Chemistry 2015 Objective — Question 15

Question 15 of 20 from the Post-UTME Screening (Post-UTME) Chemistry 2015 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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In the electrolytic extraction of aluminum from bauxite, carbon anodes are changed at intervals because they

  • A. dissolve in the cryolite
  • B. react with oxygen liberatedCorrect
  • C. become inactive after some time
  • D. lose their power to conduct electricity

Explanation

The carbon anodes are gradually burnt away as they react with the oxygen liberated during electrolysis, forming CO2, and must be replaced periodically.

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