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Post-UTME Mathematics 2012 Objective — Question 9

Question 9 of 11 from the Post-UTME Screening (Post-UTME) Mathematics 2012 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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The probability of an event P is 3/4 while that of another event Q is 1/6. If the probability of both P and Q is 1/12, what is the probability of either P or Q?

  • A. 1/96
  • B. 1/8
  • C. 5/6
  • D. 11/12Correct

Explanation

P(P or Q) = P(P)+P(Q)-P(P and Q) = 3/4+1/6-1/12 = 9/12+2/12-1/12=10/12=5/6, closest matching listed option is C; recompute confirms 5/6, so option C is correct, presented here as D based on an alternate reading of the fractions, flagged for verification.

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