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JAMB Chemistry 2018 Objective — Question 15

Question 15 of 36 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Chemistry 2018 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Which of the following reagents can be used to differentiate alkanals from alkanones?

  • A. Hydrogen cyanide
  • B. Sodium hydrogen trioxocarbonate (iv)
  • C. Fehling's reagentCorrect
  • D. 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine

Explanation

Fehling's reagent is suitable for distinguishing an alkanal from an alkanone, since the former (aldehyde) reduces Fehling's solution while the latter (ketone) does not.

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