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WAEC Accounting 2014 Theory — Question 5

Question 5 of 13 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Accounting 2014 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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2(b). State and explain the factors to be considered in determining the annual depreciation charge for a fixed asset.

Model answer

(i) Lifespan of the asset: This is the estimated useful life that an asset is expected to be in use — one of the major factors considered in determining the depreciation charge. (ii) Scrap (residual) value of the asset: The worth of the asset at scrap/disposal is another factor that determines the depreciation charge. (iii) The cost of the asset: This is the amount the asset costs the business, and is important in determining the annual depreciation charge.

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