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WAEC Chemistry 2010 Objective — Question 44

Question 44 of 49 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Chemistry 2010 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Consider the reaction represented by the following equation: H-C≡C-H(X)→X(Y)→Y. X and Y respectively are

  • A. A. ethene and ethaneCorrect
  • B. B. ethane and ethene
  • C. C. ethane and ethyne
  • D. D. ethane and propene

Explanation

When ethyne undergoes stepwise hydrogenation, it first becomes ethene (X) and then ethane (Y): H-C≡C-H+H2→CH2=CH2 (ethene, X); CH2=CH2+H2→CH3CH3 (ethane, Y).

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