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WAEC Chemistry 2010 Objective — Question 8

Question 8 of 49 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Chemistry 2010 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Calcium and magnesium belong to the same group in the periodic table because both

  • A. A. are metals
  • B. B. form cations
  • C. C. form colourless salts
  • D. D. have the same number of valence electronsCorrect

Explanation

Elements that have equal valence electron(s) belong to the same group in the periodic table. Mg=2,8,2; Ca=2,8,8,2. Since they both have two valence electrons, they belong to group (II).

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