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WAEC Chemistry 2022 Objective — Question 10

Question 10 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Chemistry 2022 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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The products of the electrolysis of dilute sodium chloride using carbon electrodes are: Anode / Cathode

  • A. chlorine and sodium
  • B. oxygen and hydrogenCorrect
  • C. chlorine and hydrogen
  • D. hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation

Using inert (carbon) electrodes, electrolysis of dilute NaCl solution produces oxygen at the anode (from OH⁻ discharge, water being in excess) and hydrogen at the cathode.

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