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WAEC Economics 2011 Objective — Question 31

Question 31 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Economics 2011 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Which of the following over-estimates the value of national income?

  • A. A. Incomplete statistical data
  • B. B. Wrong timing of computation
  • C. C. Changes in prices of goods within the year
  • D. D. Double countingCorrect

Explanation

Double counting occurs when the value of an item included in the calculation of national output is counted twice. This may be as a result of counting it as an intermediate good and again as a final good; it may also result from inclusion of transfer payment on the statistics.

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