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WAEC Economics 2014 Theory — Question 14

Question 14 of 22 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Economics 2014 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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6(b). Using appropriate examples, distinguish between: (i) personal income; (ii) disposable income. (6 marks)

Model answer

(i) Personal income is the total income received by individuals/households from all sources (e.g. wages, rent, interest, dividends) before the deduction of personal income tax. (ii) Disposable income is the income left for an individual to spend or save after personal income tax has been deducted from personal income. Example: if a worker's personal income is ₦100,000 and tax deducted is ₦20,000, disposable income = ₦80,000.

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