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WAEC Economics 2014 Theory — Question 6

Question 6 of 22 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Economics 2014 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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3(b). Identify any four barriers to occupational mobility of labour. (12 marks)

Model answer

1. Family ties: geographical mobility can be limited for a married person or someone who is unwilling to leave their family. 2. Age: young people have a higher tendency of changing jobs or their geographical location than older people. 3. Cost of training: the cost or length of the period required for training can discourage labour from changing jobs. 4. Trade union or professional association restrictions: these may limit the ease of moving into an occupation if membership requirements must be met.

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