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WAEC Economics 2020 Objective — Question 41

Question 41 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Economics 2020 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Mr. X and Mrs. Y pay $500.00 and $1,400.00 as taxes on their earnings of $5,000.00 and $7,000.00 respectively. The system of taxation employed is

  • A. specific tax
  • B. proportional tax
  • C. regressive tax
  • D. progressive taxCorrect

Explanation

Mr X pays 500/5000=10%, while Mrs Y pays 1400/7000=20% — the tax rate increases as income increases, which is a progressive tax system.

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