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WAEC Government 2023 Theory — Question 4

Question 4 of 11 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Government 2023 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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4. In what five ways does political socialization assist in the democratic process of a state?

Model answer

1. It transmits political values, norms and culture to younger generations, sustaining democratic practice. 2. It encourages and increases citizens' political participation, such as voting and contesting elections. 3. It instils values of patriotism, loyalty and nationalism among citizens. 4. It aids political recruitment by preparing citizens for political leadership roles. 5. It promotes political education and enlightenment, helping citizens understand their rights and responsibilities. (Other acceptable points: it shapes public opinion; it fosters interest in the governance of the state.)

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