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WAEC Government 2025 Theory — Question 3

Question 3 of 11 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Government 2025 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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3. Argue with five well explained points that the media is a vital associate of the democratic process.

Model answer

i. Shaping public opinion: the media plays an important role in shaping the way people think; this can either mar or make the democratic process depending on the choices media houses make. ii. Promoting political communication: the media promotes political communication between members of society and elected representatives, facilitating feedback from the electorate to the elected. iii. Building social trust and solidarity: through the media, the political class can build social trust; the public can also build or destroy that trust initially placed in an elected candidate. iv. Facilitating informed citizenry and information dissemination: this will encourage them if the feedback is impressive, or make them ask for accountability through the media come the next election cycle. v. Amplifying grassroots movements: this can be achieved by giving room to course, promoting people's participation in government through various media programmes.

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