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WAEC Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective Past Questions

All 50 questions from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation for each. Free, no signup needed.

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Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 1

Sadaqatul-Fitr given in respect of a person is

  • A. 2 muds
  • B. 3 muds
  • C. 4 mudsCorrect
  • D. 5 muds

Explanation

According to the Prophet (peace be upon him), "charity of fitr is compulsory on every Muslim, male or female, free or enslave, young or old, muds (measures) of wheat or its equivalent or one Sali from food crops" — this equals 4 muds.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 2

The Shura appointed by Caliph 'Umar was given the mandate to

  • A. uphold justice and security in the state
  • B. organize the Muslim troops for the caliph
  • C. work on fair distribution of zakat
  • D. appoint a successor to the CaliphCorrect

Explanation

Sahaba committee (the Shura) were selected to make appointment of leaders in Islam, specifically to appoint a successor to the Caliph.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 3

Which of the following excludes the importance of the Qur'an? It

  • A. has curative powers
  • B. is a source of history
  • C. is a Book of guidance
  • D. is rich in proverbsCorrect

Explanation

Being rich in proverbs is not a major importance of the Qur'an; the Qur'an's importance includes its curative powers, being a source of history, and being a book of guidance.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 5

The observance of a congregational prayer starts with a minimum of

  • A. 2 worshippersCorrect
  • B. 4 worshippers
  • C. 12 worshippers
  • D. 20 worshippers

Explanation

The observance of a congregational prayer starts with a minimum of 2 worshippers (a quorum is the minimum number of people required for the congregational prayer).

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 6

Who among the following was not an emigrant to Abyssinia?

  • A. Ja'far b. Abi Talib
  • B. 'Uthman b. Affan
  • C. 'A'ishah bint Abu-BakrCorrect
  • D. Ruqayyah bint Muhammad

Explanation

'Aishah bint Abu Bakr did not migrate to Abyssinia because, through the stress of the journey, she was a baby at that time.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 7

The Qur'an was well prescribed by Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) because

  • A. he was very brilliant
  • B. it was revealed at once
  • C. his teacher, Jibril was involved
  • D. it was revealed in piecemealCorrect

Explanation

The Qur'an was revealed in piecemeal because it allowed easy memorization as well as recording.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 8

The central theme of Hadith 5 of an-Nawawi is condemnation of

  • A. innovationCorrect
  • B. arrogance
  • C. backbiting
  • D. insubordination

Explanation

Hadith 5 proves that Islam has been perfected and needs no innovation. Innovation is referred to as Bidiah in Islam.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 9

The angels never disobey Allah because they

  • A. were created from light
  • B. are true believers
  • C. were not given the power of free-willCorrect
  • D. are supposed to be His messengers

Explanation

Allah did not give angels the power of free will as He gave mankind.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 10

The Year of Elephant is remembered in connection with the

  • A. migration to Abyssinia
  • B. beginning of the revelation
  • C. birth of the ProphetCorrect
  • D. persecution of early Muslims

Explanation

The Year of the Elephant was associated with the year the prophet was born, i.e. 570AD.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 11

The final injunction on intoxicants is that Muslims should not

  • A. take if in large quantity
  • B. consume it allCorrect
  • C. pray when they are drunk
  • D. entertain visitors with it

Explanation

Q5v90 to 91 is the final injunction on intoxicants: Muslims should not consume it at all.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 13

Khatamun-Nabiyyin in reference to the Prophet (S.A.W) means that he is the

  • A. first of the Messengers
  • B. best of the Messengers
  • C. seal of the ProphetsCorrect
  • D. most popular messenger

Explanation

Q33 v40 states that Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) is the last Prophet, i.e. seal of the Prophets.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 14

The companion of the prophet (S.A.W) during the Hijrah in 622 C.E was

  • A. 'Ali b. Abi Talib
  • B. 'Amr b. al-'As
  • C. Abu-Bakr b. Abi QuhafahCorrect
  • D. 'Uthman b. 'Affan

Explanation

Abubakr followed the Prophet to the cave where they hid for 3 days during the Hijrah.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 15

A Muslim is expected to obey his parents

  • A. in all matters and under any circumstances
  • B. except if they want him to associate partnership with GodCorrect
  • C. only if they are practicing Muslims
  • D. unless they fail to take proper care of him

Explanation

Q31 v15: A Muslim should obey their parents except if they want him to associate partnership with God — this was one of the pieces of advice of Luqman to his son.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 17

As-Sabur as an attribute of Allah implies that He is A. Almighty. B. Sacred. C. Wise. D. patient.

  • A. Almighty
  • B. Sacred
  • C. Wise
  • D. patientCorrect

Explanation

As-Sabur is one of the names/attributes of Allah in which man is also encouraged to emulate (i.e. patience).

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 18

The main aim of arbitration at Adruh was to

  • A. decentralize the civil warCorrect
  • B. expand the frontiers of Islam
  • C. move the capital of Islam to Kufah
  • D. decentralize the activities of the Caliph

Explanation

The arbitration at Adruh aimed to put an end to civil war between Muawiya and Ali.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 19

Suratul-kafirun was revealed to the prophet (S.A.W) when the Makkans

  • A. taunted the prophet with them worshipping idols with themCorrect
  • B. boycotted him and his family
  • C. asked him to worship idols
  • D. decentralize Islam

Explanation

Q109 was revealed when the disbelievers wanted the prophet to compromise (taunting him to worship idols with them).

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 21

Which of the following is recited by Muslim devotees at the Sujud posture?

  • A. Subhanal-Lah wabihmdihiCorrect
  • B. Subhanar-Rabbiyal 'Azim
  • C. Sami'al-Lahu liman hamidah
  • D. Wise. D. patient

Explanation

Subhanal-Lah wabihamdihi is one of the sayings during prostration in prayers.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 22

Islam introduced the following to West Africa except

  • A. building of large empires
  • B. Islamic system of adjudication
  • C. Islamic system of administration
  • D. slavery and slave tradeCorrect

Explanation

Islam frowns at any act of slavery and slave trade; it did not introduce slavery to West Africa.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 24

The following are authors of Sihahus-Sitta except

  • A. At-tirmidhi
  • B. Bukhari
  • C. MalikCorrect
  • D. Abu-Daud

Explanation

Malik is among the schools of thought and he wrote Muwatta Imam Malik; he is not among the authors of Sihahus-Sitta (the six authentic hadith collections).

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 26

The famous book written by Shaykh Uthman b. Fodio is

  • A. Ihya 'Ulum-Din
  • B. Fasl al-Makal
  • C. Ihya as-Sunnah waikhmad al-Bid'ahCorrect
  • D. Kitab al-Kashf

Explanation

Ihya as-Sunnah wa ikhmad al-Bid'ah is the most popular and important of all Shaykh Uthman b. Fodio's books.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 28

The main theme of Hadith 5 of an-Nawawi is A. the unity of Allah. B. avoidance of doubt. C. condemnation of innovation. D. love for one's brother.

  • A. the unity of Allah
  • B. avoidance of doubt
  • C. condemnation of innovationCorrect
  • D. love for one's brother

Explanation

The main theme of Hadith 5 is the condemnation of innovation.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 30

Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) was nicknamed al-'Amin because he

  • A. was from the family of Hashim
  • B. came from Midian for the rebuilding of the Ka'bah
  • C. was kind and reliableCorrect
  • D. was of good relationship with his peers

Explanation

Al-Amin means "the trustworthy"; he was so nicknamed because he was kind and reliable.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 31

Which of the following is a characteristic of the Madinah Suwar? They

  • A. consist of brief sentences
  • B. are poetic in nature
  • C. deal with criminal lawsCorrect
  • D. promise paradise for believers

Explanation

All other options apart from dealing with criminal laws are the characteristics of Makkan Suwar; a characteristic of Madinah Suwar is that they deal with criminal laws.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 32

One of the lessons derived from Hadith 15 of an-Nawawi is A. good utterance or absolute silence. B. constancy in prayers. C. paying the poor due. D. minding one's business.

  • A. good utterance or absolute silenceCorrect
  • B. constancy in prayers
  • C. paying the poor due
  • D. minding one's business

Explanation

Other options are not relevant to Hadith 15 of an-Nawawi; the lesson is good utterance or absolute silence.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 34

The statement: "Do not be afraid, Allah is with us" was made by A. Abu-Bakr to Khadijah. B. Waraqah to Muhammad (S.A.W). C. 'A'ishah to Abu Hurayrah. D. Muhammad (S.A.W)

  • A. Abu-Bakr to Khadijah
  • B. Khadijah to Waraqah
  • C. Waraqah to Muhammad (S.A.W)
  • D. Muhammad (S.A.W) to AbubakrCorrect

Explanation

The statement prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) said to Abubakr in Cave Thawr was "Do not be afraid, Allah is with us."

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 39

'Min Sharri ma Khalaq' in Qur'an 113 is followed by

  • A. 'Malikin-Nas
  • B. 'Min Sharri waswasil Khannas
  • C. 'Wamin sharri ghasiqin idha waqabaCorrect
  • D. 'Wamin sharri hasidin idha basada

Explanation

The verse "wa min sharri ghasiq idha wagaba" succeeds "min sharri ma khalaqinnu".

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 40

Following an up an evil with a good deed according to Hadith 18 of an-Nawawi A. gives one good image in the public. B. wipes out the former deeds. C. attracts certain benefit. D. portray ne as a good Muslim

  • A. gives one good image in the public
  • B. wipes out the former deedsCorrect
  • C. attracts certain benefit
  • D. portray one as a good Muslim

Explanation

Hadith 18 of an-Nawawi's collection clearly states that we should follow up an evil deed with a good one, so as to wipe out the tormented deed.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 42

The Jihad of 'Uthman b. Fodio was purposely to A. gain political authority. B. empower the Fulani. C. purify the practice of Islam. D. acquire material wealth.

  • A. gain political authority
  • B. empower the Fulani
  • C. purify the practice of IslamCorrect
  • D. acquire material wealth

Explanation

The Jihad of Uthman dan Fodio was to purify Islam and make sure Islam was practiced properly and purely.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 46

The month of Ramadan is very significant because it is

  • A. one of the four sacred months
  • B. associated with the beginning of revelationCorrect
  • C. the month in which the Prophet (S.A.W) performed Hijrah
  • D. the month of Isra' wal mi'raj of the prophet (S.A.W)

Explanation

The prophet used the month of Ramadan to meditate in the cave of hira which led to the revelation of the Qur'an and originally lay hidden/dark.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 47

The position of Bilal as the first Mu'adhdhin in Islam shows that

  • A. there is no discrimination in IslamCorrect
  • B. islam gives preferential treatment to the black
  • C. Africa had early contact with Islam
  • D. Bilal was partially an Arab man

Explanation

Islam does not support discrimination and embraces people from all walks of life.

Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) 2020 Objective — Question 50

Which of the following forms of water is not suitable for ablution?

  • A. Stagnant waterCorrect
  • B. pipe-borne water
  • C. River water
  • D. spring water

Explanation

The use of pure and clean water is mandatory in performing ablution; stagnant water is not suitable for ablution.

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