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WAEC Physics 2023 Objective — Question 8

Question 8 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Physics 2023 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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In a mass spectrometer, an ion of charge q, and mass, m, moving in a path of radius, r, in a field of flux density, B, has a speed of

  • A. mr/qB
  • B. qr/Br
  • C. Bqr/mCorrect
  • D. mq/Br

Explanation

The magnetic force provides centripetal force: Bqv=mv²/r → v=Bqr/m.

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