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BECE English Language 2025 Objective Past Questions

All 120 questions from the Basic Education Certificate Examination (Junior WAEC) (BECE) English Language 2025 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation for each. Free, no signup needed.

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English Language 2025 Objective — Question 1

PASSAGE I (Mrs. Ajah) The breeze that accompanied Mrs. Ajah into our classroom that day was serene, peaceful as well as refreshing. This was fortune predicting; an end to our academic backwardness. "Good morning aunty," we hurriedly chorused. "Good morning pupils," she responded. "Next time, call me Mrs. Ajah," she firmly added. She later explained that "aunt" meant the sister of one's parent not one's teacher, as we had thought. Before Mrs. Ajah became our class teacher, my classmates and I were lagging behind in reading, spelling and writing. It was this new teacher who ensured we overcame our shortcomings in these areas. Usually, she gave us long passages to read, making sure we took cognisance of punctuation marks and pronounced every word therein correctly. Her uncommon story telling ability and apt explanation of difficult words made those passages memorable as well as aroused our interest in reading. It was her unorthodox method of using a whip called 'koboko', to punish pupils who failed to properly take their notes, that instilled diligence in us. So, we began to carefully observe writing conventions whenever we wrote. She taught us how to correctly spell words, even confusing ones like pneumonia and knuckles, which we had once spelt as knewmonia and knockle. Mrs. Ajah always reminded us that most English words are not pronounced the same way they are written because of their foreign origin. Anytime I think about hard work and academic excellence, I remember this teacher. [Passage I] According to the writer, Mrs. Ajah was a ____ teacher.

  • A. careful
  • B. diligentCorrect
  • C. generous
  • D. loving

Explanation

The writer credits her hard work and the diligence she instilled in pupils; 'diligent' fits best. The passage does not use any of the five words directly, so confidence is moderate.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 2

[Passage I] Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? The writer ____

  • A. had a teacher who exhibited excellence.
  • B. overcame his academic challenges.
  • C. read long passages.
  • D. was always good at reading, spelling and writing.Correct

Explanation

The writer says he and his classmates were lagging behind in reading, spelling and writing before Mrs. Ajah came, so D is false.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 4

[Passage I] The main aim of this passage is to ____.

  • A. analyse
  • B. criticise
  • C. educateCorrect
  • D. persuade

Explanation

The passage recounts how a teacher improved pupils' reading, spelling and discipline, informing/educating the reader about that experience. (aim questions are judgement-based).

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 5

[Passage I] 'This was fortune predicting' as used in the passage is an example of ____.

  • A. alliteration
  • B. consonance
  • C. irony
  • D. personificationCorrect

Explanation

The breeze is given the human act of predicting fortune: personification.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 6

PASSAGE II (Amaka) The thick cloud that hung over the sky of Wukari was so palpable that it could be held with bare hand. Birds made tweeting sounds, as a gentle breeze spurred trees to dance to the melodious sound of the flying choristers. The clock hanging on the wall in Amaka's room was showing 12:10 a.m. As she sat on her bed, tears streamed down her cheeks. "Young lady, you are three weeks pregnant," resounded in her ears. These were the exact words of the doctor who handed over the result of a pregnancy test to her. Amaka had fallen prey to the deception of Jackson, an SS3 student in her school. It all happened one evening after school preparation class when she yielded to the sexual advances of Jackson in an unroofed building beside their school. As she sat on her bed engrossed in deep thought, Amaka felt the weight of the world hanging on her shoulders. She recalled how her maternal uncle had adopted her after the death of her parents in an automobile accident; how he sheltered her, clothed her as well as saw her through primary, junior secondary, now, senior secondary school. By the afternoon of the next day, it was discovered that Amaka had vanished like the ring-like wind that blows during the harmattan season. A note was placed on her English textbook that read, "Uncle, forgive me for disappointing you". [Passage II] According to the passage, Amaka was ____.

  • A. a chorister
  • B. a rude girl
  • C. an orphanCorrect
  • D. forgiven by her uncle

Explanation

Her parents died in an automobile accident and her uncle adopted her, so she was an orphan.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 7

[Passage II] The last paragraph of the passage revealed that Amaka ____.

  • A. committed suicide
  • B. hid her textbook
  • C. ran away from homeCorrect
  • D. terminated her pregnancy

Explanation

She 'vanished' and left a note asking her uncle's forgiveness – she ran away from home.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 8

[Passage II] According to the passage, Amaka's pregnancy was made known by ____.

  • A. a doctorCorrect
  • B. a matron
  • C. a teacher
  • D. her uncle

Explanation

The doctor handed her the result of the pregnancy test.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 10

[Passage II] Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

  • A. Amaka cried every night.
  • B. Amaka vanished during the harmattan season.
  • C. Amaka was expelled from school.
  • D. Amaka was maltreated by her uncle.

Explanation

The passage says she fell prey to Jackson's deception and yielded to his advances. 'Like' the harmattan wind is a simile, not the season of her disappearance.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 18

The three ____ of government must work together for the state to develop.

  • A. armsCorrect
  • B. divisions
  • C. levels
  • D. parts

Explanation

The three arms of government: executive, legislature, judiciary.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 20

My mother bought a large chunk of meat at the ____ for my birthday party.

  • A. abattoirCorrect
  • B. grocery
  • C. mall
  • D. shop

Explanation

An abattoir (slaughterhouse) sells large chunks of fresh meat. – 'supermarket' is arguable.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 24

The panel asked the chairman to ____ to enable it carry out a proper investigation on his activities.

  • A. step asideCorrect
  • B. step in
  • C. step out
  • D. step over

Explanation

To 'step aside' = temporarily leave office.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 26

In the passage below, the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the list below the passage, FIVE options are offered in columns lettered A to E. Fill each numbered gap with the most appropriate of the options (Nos. 26-35). Malaria is one of the commonest -26- in the world. It occurs mostly in tropical Africa, including Nigeria. -27- breed in dirty pools of water and on wet bushes and grass. The malaria -28- is usually -29- from an -30- person to another by the female anopheles mosquito. Symptoms of malaria include fever, headache, pains and weakness in the limbs and joints. There may be loss of -31- too. At this stage, the person is down and should seek medical -32-. Prevention is better than cure. To -33- the spread of -34-, all dirty and stagnant water in the gutters and around our houses should be drained. Grass and bushes around our environment should be cut low. Drainage should be properly sealed to reduce -35- places for mosquitoes. We should sleep under the net. Fill the gap marked -26-.

  • A. afflictions
  • B. banes
  • C. conditions
  • D. diseasesCorrect

Explanation

'Diseases' fits.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 52

I bought a ____ dress.

  • A. beautiful dinner long
  • B. beautiful long dinnerCorrect
  • C. dinner long beautiful
  • D. long beautiful dinner

Explanation

Adjective order: opinion (beautiful), size/length (long), purpose (dinner).

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 57

Direct Speech: "Can you lend me your textbook?" Biola asked. Indirect Speech: Biola asked if I ____ lend her my textbook.

  • A. can
  • B. couldCorrect
  • C. might
  • D. should

Explanation

Reporting verb in past: 'can' → 'could'.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 62

Active voice: The maid has not washed the clothes. Passive voice: The clothes ____ washed by the maid.

  • A. had not been
  • B. has not been
  • C. have not beenCorrect
  • D. was not being

Explanation

Present perfect passive with a plural subject: have not been washed.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 81

The three genres of literature are ____.

  • A. drama, novel and prose.
  • B. drama, poetry and novel.
  • C. poetry, prose and fiction.
  • D. prose, drama and poem.

Explanation

The three main genres are prose, poetry and drama.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 92

"The dog that has the support of the hunter performs the feat of killing a monkey" as used in the text is a/an ____.

  • A. irony
  • B. metaphor
  • C. personification
  • D. proverbCorrect

Explanation

It is a traditional saying that expresses a moral/truth: a proverb.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 95

(The Thinking Head) Mrs. Ajani's character in the play represents the ____

  • A. dangers of neglecting education.
  • B. importance of education.
  • C. power of money.
  • D. proud and boastful.

Explanation

Unverified.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 96

(The Thinking Head) After the conversation between Baba Femi and Baba Tunde, the former decides to ____

  • A. deal with his son.
  • B. learn a trade himself.
  • C. send Femi to school.
  • D. withdraw all support to Baba Tunde.

Explanation

Unverified.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 101

(Samson O. Shobayo: Stigma) Tiwa avoids Nkiru because of her ____.

  • A. health issue
  • B. HIV statusCorrect
  • C. indolence
  • D. poor background

Explanation

The book's theme is HIV-related stigma, so B is the likely answer. (Set-text question: the literature text is not in the PDF and could not be checked online; answer is a general-knowledge/context-based guess –, please verify against the text.)

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 103

(Stigma) Prophylactic drugs ____

  • A. aid blood circulation.
  • B. boost immune system.
  • C. cure HIV/AIDS.
  • D. eliminate unwanted pregnancy.

Explanation

'Prophylactic' means preventive: prophylactic drugs prevent infection.

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 105

(Chigbo Ugwuoke: Somayina The Little Smart Orphan) The technique used to give the details of Lamido's background is ____.

  • A. dialogue
  • B. flashbackCorrect
  • C. foreshadowing
  • D. interlude

Explanation

Background details of earlier events are normally given through flashback. (Set-text question: the literature text is not in the PDF and could not be checked online; answer is a general-knowledge/context-based guess –, please verify against the text.)

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 111

(The Clock) According to the text, "Mgbafor quickly broke the ice" means she ____

  • A. explains herself.Correct
  • B. is disappointed.
  • C. is meant to be broken.
  • D. likes cold water.

Explanation

'Break the ice' = start a conversation / ease tension; 'explains herself' is the closest option. (Set-text question: the literature text is not in the PDF and could not be checked online; answer is a general-knowledge/context-based guess –, please verify against the text.)

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 117

"The lordly Niger" in Niyi Osundare's 'Lokoja' is an example of ____.

  • A. irony
  • B. metaphor
  • C. personificationCorrect
  • D. satire

Explanation

The river is given a human quality (lordly, like a lord). Moderate/low confidence. (Set-text question: the literature text is not in the PDF and could not be checked online; answer is a general-knowledge/context-based guess –, please verify against the text.)

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 118

In 'Moonlight' by Segun Adekoya and Bisi Adeboyega, moonlight is presented as God's marvellous ____.

  • A. assistant
  • B. companion
  • C. creationCorrect
  • D. design

Explanation

Moonlight as part of God's creation. (Set-text question: the literature text is not in the PDF and could not be checked online; answer is a general-knowledge/context-based guess –, please verify against the text.)

English Language 2025 Objective — Question 119

The mood in 'United We Stand' by E.E. Sanyaolu is that of ____.

  • A. anger
  • B. calmness
  • C. fear
  • D. persuasionCorrect

Explanation

A poem urging unity is persuasive in mood. (Set-text question: the literature text is not in the PDF and could not be checked online; answer is a general-knowledge/context-based guess –, please verify against the text.)

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