GCE Government 2024 Theory — Question 10

Model answer

i. Economic interest and resource mobilization: Nigeria attaches importance to foreign policy to secure international markets and resources essential for its economic growth and development. ii. Security concerns and stability: Ensuring national security and stability through alliances and international cooperation is a critical aspect of Nigeria's foreign policy. iii. Global influence and prestige: By actively participating in global affairs, Nigeria seeks to enhance its international standing and influence. iv. Domestic political legitimacy: Effective foreign policy can bolster the government's legitimacy and support within the country. v. Diversification and partnership: Engaging with diverse international partners helps Nigeria reduce economic dependency and strengthen economic resilience. (Also acceptable: regional leadership ambitions, post-colonial identity, geopolitical influence, diplomatic and cultural influence, nationalism and African solidarity, facilitating trade links, advertising economic potentials, promoting national interest, attracting investors, attraction of foreign aid, promoting cultural exchange, protecting citizens abroad, enhancement of national image, promotes international cooperation, technical and scientific exchange, fosters peace and unity, creates job and employment opportunities, transfer and acquisition of skills, seeks assistance in times of crises, assists in the democratization process, military and defence purposes, promotes bilateral and multilateral cooperation.)