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JAMB Biology 2009 Objective — Question 31

Question 31 of 50 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Biology 2009 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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A marine protozoan is likely to have no contractile vacuole mainly because the

  • A. cytoplasm is isotonic to seawaterCorrect
  • B. cytoplasm is hypertonic to sea water
  • C. cytoplasm is hypotonic to sea water
  • D. cytoplasm is impervious to seawater

Explanation

The role of a contractile vacuole in a cell is to remove excess water from a cell. If an organism (protozoa) does not have a contractile vacuole, it implies that its cytoplasm has the same concentration as that of the aquatic environment (isotonic).

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