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JAMB Chemistry 2010 Objective — Question 27

Question 27 of 50 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Chemistry 2010 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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27. If a reaction is exothermic and there is a great disorder, it means that A. there will be a large increase in free energy B. there will be a large decrease in free energy C. the reaction is static D. the reaction is in a state of equilibrium

Diagram for question 27
  • A. there will be a large increase in free energy
  • B. there will be a large decrease in free energyCorrect
  • C. the reaction is static
  • D. the reaction is in a state of equilibrium

Explanation

An exothermic reaction has a negative delta H. The free energy change delta G = delta H - T delta S. If delta H is negative and there is a great disorder (delta S is large), delta G will unequivocally be negative, i.e. there will be a large decrease in free energy.

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