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JAMB Chemistry 2011 Objective — Question 47

Question 47 of 49 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Chemistry 2011 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Two organic compounds K and L were treated with a few drops of Fehling's solution respectively. K formed a brick-red precipitate while L remains unaffected. The compound K is an

  • A. A. alkanone
  • B. B. alkanol
  • C. C. alkane
  • D. D. alkanalCorrect

Explanation

Fehling's solution distinguishes alkanals (aldehydes) from alkanones (ketones). Alkanals produce a red precipitate with Fehling's solution (they have an oxidizable hydrogen atom, R-CHO) while alkanones do not (R-CO-R).

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