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JAMB Chemistry 2017 Objective — Question 8

Question 8 of 40 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Chemistry 2017 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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If Y = 1s²2s²2p⁴ and X = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s², the chemical formula of the likely compound formed between X and Y is

  • A. A. X2Y
  • B. B. XY2
  • C. C. XYCorrect
  • D. D. X2Y3

Explanation

Y needs 2 electrons to complete its octet (combining power 2); X loses 2 electrons to attain octet (combining power 2). Equal combining powers of 2 give the simplest formula XY.

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