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JAMB Chemistry 2025 Objective — Question 37

Question 37 of 40 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Chemistry 2025 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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The gas produced when marble chips react with dilute HCl will

  • A. Turn damp red litmus blue
  • B. Extinguish a lit splint and turn limewater milkyCorrect
  • C. Burn with a blue flame and pop
  • D. Turn lead acetate paper black

Explanation

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂. CO₂ is a fire extinguisher (extinguishes splint) and turns limewater (Ca(OH)₂) milky due to CaCO₃ formation.

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