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JAMB Physics 2014 Objective — Question 25

Question 25 of 50 from the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Physics 2014 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Heat transfer by convection in a liquid is due to the

  • A. increased vibration of the molecules of the liquid about their mean position
  • B. variation of density of the liquid
  • C. expansion of the liquid as it is heatedCorrect
  • D. latent heat of vaporization of the liquid

Explanation

Heat transfer by convection in a liquid is due to the expansion (and consequent decrease in density) of the liquid as it is heated, causing it to rise and set up convection currents.

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