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Post-UTME Physics 2010 Objective — Question 7

Question 7 of 10 from the Post-UTME Screening (Post-UTME) Physics 2010 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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A ball of mass 0.5kg moving at 10ms⁻¹ collides with another ball of equal mass at rest. If the two balls move together after the impact, calculate their common velocity.

  • A. 0.2ms⁻¹
  • B. 0.5ms⁻¹
  • C. 5.0ms⁻¹Correct
  • D. 10.0ms⁻¹

Explanation

This is a perfectly inelastic collision: v=(m1u1+m2u2)/(m1+m2)=(0.5×10+0.5×0)/(0.5+0.5)=5m/s.

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