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Post-UTME Physics 2010 Objective — Question 8

Question 8 of 10 from the Post-UTME Screening (Post-UTME) Physics 2010 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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If the temperature of a small quantity of water in a closed container is gradually increased from 0°C to 40°C, then the density of the water within this range

  • A. Increases for a while and then decreases
  • B. decreases for a while and increases
  • C. increase gradually
  • D. decrease gradually

Explanation

Water has an anomalous density maximum at 4°C, so density should increase from 0-4°C and then decrease from 4-40°C (option A). The source key states 'increase gradually' (option C), which appears to be an error given water's well-known anomalous expansion.

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