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WAEC Biology 2015 Theory — Question 1

Question 1 of 19 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Biology 2015 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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1(a). Briefly describe sexual reproduction in Rhizopus (a named fungus).

Model answer

Reproduction in Rhizopus can occur sexually (by conjugation) or asexually (by spore formation). In conjugation, two compatible hyphae strains come together to form a zygospore. The zygospore then germinates and develops into a new plant under favourable conditions. Note that conjugation also occurs in other organisms such as Mucor and Spirogyra.

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