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WAEC Chemistry 2018 Objective — Question 12

Question 12 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Chemistry 2018 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Consider the following equilibrium reaction: 2AB(g) + B₂(g) ⇌ 2AB₂(g) ΔH = −X kJmol⁻¹ the backward reaction will be favoured by

  • A. a decrease in pressureCorrect
  • B. an increase in pressure
  • C. a decrease in temperature
  • D. the introduction of a positive catalyst

Explanation

Since the backward reaction proceeds with an increase in volume (moles of gas), it is favoured by a decrease in pressure.

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