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WAEC Chemistry 2021 Objective — Question 11

Question 11 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Chemistry 2021 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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11. Which of the graphs illustrates the variation of the solubility of a salt in water (y-axis) with increase in temperature (x-axis), if the dissolution process is exothermic?

Diagram for question 11
  • A. I
  • B. II
  • C. IIICorrect
  • D. IV

Explanation

Since dissolution is exothermic, increasing temperature reduces solubility (Le Chatelier's principle) — a downward-sloping graph, shown in III.

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