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WAEC Data Processing 2025 Theory — Question 1

Question 1 of 19 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Data Processing 2025 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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1(a) Explain the following terms: (i) data processing (ii) data collation

Model answer

(i) Data processing is a series of actions/operations carried out to collect, organize, manipulate, and convert raw facts (data) into meaningful, full information. (ii) Data collation is the systematic arrangement of data collected in machine-readable form in preparation for input into the computer. OR It is the process of gathering and arranging data from different sources into a structured and usable format.

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