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WAEC Economics 2021 Theory — Question 8

Question 8 of 26 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Economics 2021 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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2(c). If the firm's marginal cost is $60.00 at all levels of output, at what level of output will it be in equilibrium? Explain your answer.

Model answer

A firm is at equilibrium (profit-maximising) where MR = MC. Since MC = $60, the firm will be at equilibrium at the level of output where MR from the table also equals $60 — from the given data, this occurs at 30 units of output.

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