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WAEC Economics 2025 Objective — Question 2

Question 2 of 51 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Economics 2025 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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If the production of 5 bags of rice are given up by a farmer in order to produce 1 bag of maize, this implies that, to the farmer,

  • A. rice has a greater opportunity cost of production than maize.
  • B. maize has a higher opportunity cost of production than rice.Correct
  • C. both rice and maize have no opportunity costs of production.
  • D. rice and maize have equal opportunity costs of production.

Explanation

The opportunity cost of maize is the 5 bags of rice forgone, which is a large sacrifice, so maize has a higher opportunity cost than rice.

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