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WAEC Geography 2022 Theory — Question 14

Question 14 of 26 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Geography 2022 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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PAPER 2, Q5(b) Outline five characteristics of the bush fallowing system of farming in Nigeria.

Model answer

Very common in rural areas with abundant farmland; involves small holdings of farmland; food crops like yam, cassava and maize are grown; farmlands are left fallow after one or two years of cultivation, and farmers return after a fallow period of 2–5 years; uses the slash-and-burn method for land preparation; does not involve cultivation of cash crops like cocoa, rubber or oil palm; practiced where population density is very low, with little or no produce for sale.

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