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WAEC Geography 2023 Theory — Question 10

Question 10 of 14 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Geography 2023 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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[Paper 3] 4(a). List: (i) three surface features of a limestone region; (ii) four underground features of a limestone region. 4(b). Outline four benefits of limestone region.

Model answer

(a)(i) Surface features of a limestone region: sink holes/swallow holes; limestone pavements; dry valleys; clints and grikes. (ii) Underground features of a limestone region: caves/caverns; stalactites; stalagmites; underground streams/rivers; pillars (formed when a stalactite and stalagmite join). (b) Benefits of a limestone region: source of raw material for cement production; source of building/construction material; tourist attraction, e.g. caves; source of employment through mining activities; used in the manufacture of lime for agriculture (soil treatment).

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