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WAEC Geography 2025 Theory — Question 12

Question 12 of 38 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Geography 2025 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Paper 2, Section B 5(a): Outline five factors that promote the cultivation of cocoa in Nigeria.

Diagram for question 12

Model answer

1. Fertile, well-drained soil. 2. Favourable climate (rainfall 1,200-2,000mm annually; temperatures 25°C-28°C). 3. Rich, loamy soils found in areas like Ondo, Osun and Cross River states. 4. Shade from forest cover for young cocoa plants. 5. Availability of labour for planting, weeding and harvesting; access to markets and roads (e.g. Port Harcourt) also helps.

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