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WAEC Geography 2025 Theory — Question 2

Question 2 of 38 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Geography 2025 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Paper 2, Section A 1(b): Explain five ways in which urban settlements depend on their surrounding rural settlements in developing countries.

Model answer

1. Food supply: rural areas are the primary producers of agricultural products. 2. Labour force: rural areas supply workers for urban industries and services. 3. Natural resources: urban areas depend on rural areas for water, timber and minerals. 4. Recreation and tourism: rural areas offer recreational/tourist opportunities for urban residents. 5. Connections: urban residents maintain cultural and social ties with rural communities.

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