WAEC Marketing 2022 Theory — Question 2
Question 2 of 6 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Marketing 2022 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.
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2a(i) What is marketing? (ii) Outline six functions of marketing. (b) List and explain four marketing concepts.
Model answer
(a)(i) Marketing can be defined as all efforts channeled towards creating awareness about a product and promoting it in order to stimulate sales. (ii) Product design and development; gathering and analyzing market information; market planning for the introduction of a product; designing and implementing appropriate sales promotion; ensuring effective distribution of goods; conducting marketing research to know the status of a product. (b) Product concept: a marketing concept that emphasizes producing quality products at a cheaper rate. Production concept: a marketing concept in which the organization concentrates on the ability of its production processes. Selling concept: based on the idea of selling the company's products through large-scale marketing and promotional activities. Societal marketing concept: based on the idea that marketing should also consider the welfare of the entire society, examining broader strategy alongside the marketing concept.
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