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WAEC Physics 2014 Objective — Question 43

Question 43 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Physics 2014 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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In the circuit diagram, E is a battery of negligible internal resistance. If its emf is 9.0V, calculate the current in the circuit.

Diagram for question 43
  • A. 1.8 A
  • B. 1.0 ACorrect
  • C. 0.8 A
  • D. 0.3 A

Explanation

The parallel combination of 5Ω and 20Ω gives 4Ω; adding the series 5Ω gives a total of 9Ω. Current = E/R = 9.0V/9Ω = 1.0A.

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