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WAEC Mathematics 2021 Theory — Question 22

Question 22 of 22 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Mathematics 2021 Theory paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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13(b). In the diagram, ABCD are points on a circle centre O. If |AB|=|BC| and ∠ADC=50°, find ∠BAD.

Diagram for question 22

Model answer

Join AC. ∠DCA=90° (angle in a semicircle, using diameter AD... taken from the diagram), so ∠CAD=180°-90°-50°=40°. Since ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, ∠ADC+∠ABC=180° → ∠ABC=130°. In isosceles ΔABC (|AB|=|BC|), ∠BAC=∠BCA=(180°-130°)/2=25°. Therefore ∠BAD=∠CAD+∠BAC=40°+25°=65°.

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