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WAEC Physics 2012 Objective — Question 39

Question 39 of 50 from the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Physics 2012 Objective paper, with the correct answer and a full explanation.

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Calculate the potential difference across the capacitors in parallel.

Diagram for question 39
  • A. A. 10.0V
  • B. B. 8.0V
  • C. C. 6.7V
  • D. D. 2.0VCorrect

Explanation

Since the same charge passes through the series capacitor, V2 = Q/C1(parallel) = 16μC/8μF = 2V. So V1 = V - V2 = 10 - 2 = 8V is across the single 2μF capacitor while the parallel combination has 2V across it (matching the given answer key of D. 2.0V for the parallel section).

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